Taxonomic novelties in Magnolia (Magnoliaceae, sect. Talauma) for Guatemala
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Published:
Nov 22, 2023
Keywords:
Alta Verapaz, Conservation status, Diversity, Endemism, Izabal, Taxonomy, Threatens.
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Abstract
Three new species of Magnolia sect. Talauma for Guatemala are described: Magnolia alfredo-mironii and Magnolia stefaniana from the cloud forest of the department of Alta Verapaz, while Magnolia izabalensis was recorded in the tropical rain forest of the department of Izabal. For each species, a taxonomic description, photographs and a distribution map are presented. Additionally, the differences with its morphologically closest species are discussed, and their conservation status is analyzed.
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1.
Archila F, Perez A, Tribouillier Navas E, Vázquez-García A, Alvarado O. Taxonomic novelties in Magnolia (Magnoliaceae, sect. Talauma) for Guatemala. REMCB [Internet]. 2023Nov.22 [cited 2024May15];44(2). Available from: https://remcb-puce.edu.ec/remcb/article/view/971
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Artículos Científicos
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References
Archila F, Tribouillier-Navas E & Aguilar RE. 2022. Una nueva especie de Magnolia de los bosques tropicales lluviosos. Guatemalensis 25: 122-128.
Archila F, Torres M. 2023. Historia del género Magnolia L. para Guatemala. Guatemalensis 26 (2): 1-16 pp.
Cronquist, A. 1968. The evolution and classification of flowering plants. Riverside Studies in Biology, Allen Press, New York.
IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee. 2022. Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria, version 15. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Disponible en: http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf (consultado 31 Oct 2023).
Linnaeus, C. 1735. Systema Naturae. Leiden. 11 pp
Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum 1. Salvius. Stockholm. 560 pp.
Plumier, C. 1703.Nova Plantarum Americanum Genera. Paris. 56 pp.
POWO. 2023. Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ (Revisado 16 Oct 2023).
Serrano MJ, Grajeda-Estrada R, Villalobos A, Álvarez-Ruano MR & Vázquez-García JA. 2020. Magnolia poqomchi, a new species of subsection Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) from San Cristóbal Verapaz, Alta Verapaz, Guatemala. Phytotaxa 454: 231-243. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.1
Standley P, Steyermark J. 1946. Flora of Guatemala 24 (IV). Chicago. 493 pp.
Thiers B. (Ed). 2017. Index herbariorum: a global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden's Virtual Herbarium. Disponible en: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ (revisado 16 Oct 2023).
UFM. 2007. El Lienzo de la Conquista, QUAUHQUECHOLLAN, A Chronicle of Conquest. Universidad Francisco Marroquín. Exploraciones sobre la Historia. Explorations on History. UFM y Banco G & T Continental. 89 pp.
Vázquez-García JA, Muñiz-Castro MÁ, De Castro-Arce E, Murguía Araiza R, Nuño Rubio AT, Cházaro-Basañez M de J. 2012. Twenty new neotropical tree species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae). In: Salcedo-Pérez E, Hernández-Álvarez E, Vázquez-García JA, Escoto-García T, Echevarría-Díaz N. (Ed.), Recursos Forestales en el Occidente de México: Diversidad, Manejo, Producción, Aprovechamiento y Conservación Tomo I, Amaya Ediciones S de RL de CV, Zapopan, México, p.91-130.
Vázquez-García JA, Véliz-Pérez ME, Tribouillier-Navas E & Muñiz-Castro MA. 2013. Magnolia quetzal and Magnolia mayae, a new species and a new record, respectively, for the flora of Guatemala. Phytotaxa 76: 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.76.1.1
Vázquez-García JA, Pérez-Farrera MA, Gómez-Dominguez H, Muñiz-Castro MA & Sahagún-Godínez E. 2017. Magnolia montebelloensis, a new species in section Magnolia from Lagunas of Montebello National Park, Chiapas, with a key to Magnoliaceae of Chiapas. Phytotaxa 328: 101-114. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.328.2.1
Vázquez-García JA, Tribouillier-Navas E, Archila F & Véliz-Pérez ME. 2019. A conspectus of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) in Guatemala: novelties and conservation concern. Phytotaxa 427: 221-238. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.427.4.1
Vázquez-García JA, Tribouillier-Navas E, Archila F & Véliz-Pérez ME. 2020. Magnolia ottoi (Magnoliaceae) a new species from Purulhá, Baja Verapaz, Guatemala: conservation and Mayan Q´eqchi´ethnotaxonomy. Phytotaxa 455: 187-195. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.455.3.1
Vázquez-García JA, Tribouillier-Navas E, Archila F, Véliz-Pérez ME, Ortega Peña AS & Shalisko V. 2021. Three new species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) endemic to the north-wet-arc in the Maya Highlands of Guatemala. Phytotaxa 529(1): 57-70. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.529.1.4
Vázquez-García JA, Tribouillier-Navas E, Archila F, Aguilar RE & Shalisko V. 2022. Two new species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) from Alta Verapaz and Quiché, Guatemala Phytotaxa 559 (1): 35-44. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.559.1.4
Wang Y, Liu B, Nie Z, Chen H, Chen F, Figlar RB & Jun W. 2020. Major clades and a revised classification of Magnolia and Magnoliaceae based on whole plastid genome sequences via genome skimming. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 58: 673-695. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12588
Archila F, Torres M. 2023. Historia del género Magnolia L. para Guatemala. Guatemalensis 26 (2): 1-16 pp.
Cronquist, A. 1968. The evolution and classification of flowering plants. Riverside Studies in Biology, Allen Press, New York.
IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee. 2022. Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria, version 15. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Disponible en: http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf (consultado 31 Oct 2023).
Linnaeus, C. 1735. Systema Naturae. Leiden. 11 pp
Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum 1. Salvius. Stockholm. 560 pp.
Plumier, C. 1703.Nova Plantarum Americanum Genera. Paris. 56 pp.
POWO. 2023. Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ (Revisado 16 Oct 2023).
Serrano MJ, Grajeda-Estrada R, Villalobos A, Álvarez-Ruano MR & Vázquez-García JA. 2020. Magnolia poqomchi, a new species of subsection Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) from San Cristóbal Verapaz, Alta Verapaz, Guatemala. Phytotaxa 454: 231-243. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.1
Standley P, Steyermark J. 1946. Flora of Guatemala 24 (IV). Chicago. 493 pp.
Thiers B. (Ed). 2017. Index herbariorum: a global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden's Virtual Herbarium. Disponible en: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ (revisado 16 Oct 2023).
UFM. 2007. El Lienzo de la Conquista, QUAUHQUECHOLLAN, A Chronicle of Conquest. Universidad Francisco Marroquín. Exploraciones sobre la Historia. Explorations on History. UFM y Banco G & T Continental. 89 pp.
Vázquez-García JA, Muñiz-Castro MÁ, De Castro-Arce E, Murguía Araiza R, Nuño Rubio AT, Cházaro-Basañez M de J. 2012. Twenty new neotropical tree species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae). In: Salcedo-Pérez E, Hernández-Álvarez E, Vázquez-García JA, Escoto-García T, Echevarría-Díaz N. (Ed.), Recursos Forestales en el Occidente de México: Diversidad, Manejo, Producción, Aprovechamiento y Conservación Tomo I, Amaya Ediciones S de RL de CV, Zapopan, México, p.91-130.
Vázquez-García JA, Véliz-Pérez ME, Tribouillier-Navas E & Muñiz-Castro MA. 2013. Magnolia quetzal and Magnolia mayae, a new species and a new record, respectively, for the flora of Guatemala. Phytotaxa 76: 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.76.1.1
Vázquez-García JA, Pérez-Farrera MA, Gómez-Dominguez H, Muñiz-Castro MA & Sahagún-Godínez E. 2017. Magnolia montebelloensis, a new species in section Magnolia from Lagunas of Montebello National Park, Chiapas, with a key to Magnoliaceae of Chiapas. Phytotaxa 328: 101-114. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.328.2.1
Vázquez-García JA, Tribouillier-Navas E, Archila F & Véliz-Pérez ME. 2019. A conspectus of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) in Guatemala: novelties and conservation concern. Phytotaxa 427: 221-238. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.427.4.1
Vázquez-García JA, Tribouillier-Navas E, Archila F & Véliz-Pérez ME. 2020. Magnolia ottoi (Magnoliaceae) a new species from Purulhá, Baja Verapaz, Guatemala: conservation and Mayan Q´eqchi´ethnotaxonomy. Phytotaxa 455: 187-195. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.455.3.1
Vázquez-García JA, Tribouillier-Navas E, Archila F, Véliz-Pérez ME, Ortega Peña AS & Shalisko V. 2021. Three new species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) endemic to the north-wet-arc in the Maya Highlands of Guatemala. Phytotaxa 529(1): 57-70. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.529.1.4
Vázquez-García JA, Tribouillier-Navas E, Archila F, Aguilar RE & Shalisko V. 2022. Two new species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) from Alta Verapaz and Quiché, Guatemala Phytotaxa 559 (1): 35-44. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.559.1.4
Wang Y, Liu B, Nie Z, Chen H, Chen F, Figlar RB & Jun W. 2020. Major clades and a revised classification of Magnolia and Magnoliaceae based on whole plastid genome sequences via genome skimming. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 58: 673-695. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12588