La inmunohematología y los estudios de paternidad utilizando grupos sanguineos
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Resumen
- Today it is a world-wide practice the use of blood groups for the exclusion of parentage. In our country this practice has been introduced by the Court of Justice.
- The study has to be conducted by a reliable persone, with excelent training in immunohematology and Genetics.
- Three systems of blood groups, ABO-Rh-MN, are sufficient to give a great probability (near 55%) of exclusion of falsely accused paternity. The use of other blood systems do not increase neither the accuracy nor the scape of the screening in a significant manner.
- Good care has to be taken to prove that the set of antisera are in good condition.
- It is important that all the persons involved should be present, with the legal adviser the moment the blood samples are drawn. In this way the possibility of supplantation is abolished.
- In our experience we have confirmed 3 exclusions out of 10 cases sent for study.
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1.
Cañizares C. La inmunohematología y los estudios de paternidad utilizando grupos sanguineos. REMCB [Internet]. 7 de agosto de 2017 [citado 23 de abril de 2025];14(5):327-31. Disponible en: https://remcb-puce.edu.ec/remcb/article/view/137
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Artículos Científicos